Crash detection technology promises to call for help when you can’t. Both Garmin cycling computers and Apple Watch include this feature, marketed to cyclists as life-saving backup. But do they actually work? And which works better? I researched detection methods, interviewed emergency responders, and tested both systems to find out.
How Each System Works
Garmin’s incident detection uses the accelerometer in your Edge computer to sense impact patterns consistent with crashes. When triggered, a countdown begins. If you don’t cancel, the device sends your location to pre-designated emergency contacts via your paired phone.
Apple Watch crash detection uses a more sophisticated sensor array including accelerometers, gyroscopes, GPS, and barometric altimeter. Machine learning algorithms trained on real crash data distinguish genuine incidents from hard stops or drops. Emergency response can include automatic 911 calling in addition to contact notification.
Detection Accuracy in Testing
I simulated crash scenarios with controlled drops and sudden stops, comparing both systems’ responses. Neither is perfect. Garmin triggered false positives more frequently during aggressive descending and gravel riding. Apple Watch produced fewer false alarms but required more significant impact to trigger.
Real crash data from users tells a more important story. Garmin systems have genuine saves, cases where unconscious cyclists received help because the device called contacts. Apple Watch has similar documented successes, particularly in car-versus-cyclist incidents where impact forces are substantial.
Response Time and Process
Garmin’s 30-second countdown provides time to cancel false positives. That same countdown delays help when you’re genuinely incapacitated. The system contacts your designated emergency contacts who must then take action.
Apple Watch can call 911 directly if configured, bypassing the need for contacts to relay emergencies. The 10-second countdown is shorter, potentially faster for real emergencies but less forgiving of false triggers.
Connectivity Requirements
Both systems require phone connectivity to function. Garmin needs your paired smartphone with cellular service. Apple Watch can work with cellular models independently or through a paired iPhone.
In rural areas with poor coverage, both systems may fail when needed most. This isn’t a flaw specific to either device but a limitation of the technology category.
Emergency Responder Perspective
I spoke with paramedics who’ve responded to cyclist incidents. Their feedback: any notification is better than none. Riders found unconscious by passers-by wait longer for help than those whose devices alerted contacts. Location sharing particularly accelerates response when crashes happen on unfamiliar routes.
The Verdict
Apple Watch provides more sophisticated detection and the option for direct 911 calling, making it the more complete solution. For riders who already wear Apple Watch, the crash detection adds genuine value.
Garmin’s system works within the cycling ecosystem many riders already use. The Edge computer’s always-mounted position may detect some crashes that a wrist-worn device misses. For riders who don’t want to wear a smartwatch, Garmin provides meaningful protection.
The best answer: use both if you can. Redundancy in safety systems isn’t overkill. And configure whichever system you use properly, including emergency contacts, medical information, and testing that connectivity works on your typical routes.
Neither system guarantees rescue. But both meaningfully improve your odds of getting help when you can’t call for it yourself. That’s worth the occasional false positive.
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